Mendelevium

Element 101 · Actinide

Specimen

Atomic number
101
Atomic mass
[258]
State at room temperature
Solid
Melting point
826.9 °C
Boiling point
Unknown
Density
Unknown
Discovered
1955

Mass number of the longest-lived isotope, from IUPAC.1 Other physical data from PubChem.2

Can I eat it?

In food and water
Never made in amounts you could eat. Laboratories make mendelevium a few atoms at a time. The first experiment in 1955 made 17 atoms. 3

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The atom

Md
ShellElectrons
1 (K) 2
2 (L) 8
3 (M) 18
4 (N) 32
5 (O) 31
6 (P) 8
7 (Q) outermost 2
Total101

Configuration [Rn] 5f¹³ 7s²

5f ↑ ↓ ↑ ↓ ↑ ↓ ↑ ↓ ↑ ↓ ↑ ↓ ↑
7s ↑ ↓
A shell diagram: each ring is an electron shell and each dot is one electron. The nucleus holds 101 protons. The outermost shell is shown in red. Electrons do not travel on rings: they fill orbitals, regions where an electron is likely to be found. The boxes are those orbitals for the electrons outside the Rn core, with one arrow per electron.

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Sources

  1. 1

    IUPAC Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights (CIAAW), 2024. Radioactive Elements .

    Mass number and half-life of the longest-lived isotope of the 34 elements with no standard atomic weight.

  2. 2

    National Center for Biotechnology Information (PubChem), 2026. Periodic Table of Elements .

    Electron configuration, melting and boiling points, density and discovery year for all 118 elements.

  3. 3

    Royal Society of Chemistry, Periodic Table, 2026. Mendelevium - Element information, properties and uses .

    Reference page; its Biological role and Natural abundance sections are quoted.

    • produce just a few atoms - 17, to be precise - of mendelevium.