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US construction (Census)

The monthly value of private construction put in place in the United States, from the Census Bureau's C30 survey: data centres, offices other than data centres, all office buildings and all private construction, each as a seasonally adjusted annual rate, plus data centres as a share of office construction. The office series start in 1993 and the data centre category in January 2014.

The Census counts buildings, power and cooling, not the computers inside. Each dollar chart shows a yearly rate, not the money spent in one month.

cadence · monthly 5 series updated 21 Oct 2026 www.census.gov/construction/c30/c30index.html ↗
release markers

Data centres

85.0B $/yr (annual rate) +73.2% yr as of Aug 2026
020.0B40.0B60.0B80.0B19931995199719992001200320052007200920112013201520172019202120232025Copilot GAGemini 2.5 Pro
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Office buildings and data centres

Offices, not data centres

45.8B $/yr (annual rate) −9.7% yr as of Aug 2026
010.0B20.0B30.0B40.0B50.0B60.0B70.0B19931995199719992001200320052007200920112013201520172019202120232025Copilot GAGemini 2.5 Pro
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This chart is a control. It counts private office buildings, and it leaves the data centres out.

All office buildings

134B $/yr (annual rate) +29.8% yr as of Aug 2026
020.0B40.0B60.0B80.0B100B120B140B19931995199719992001200320052007200920112013201520172019202120232025Copilot GAGemini 2.5 Pro
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This chart adds the data centres, the other offices and the bank buildings together.

All private construction

All private construction

1655B $/yr (annual rate) −3.1% yr as of Aug 2026
0200B400B600B800B1000B1200B1400B1600B1800B19931995199719992001200320052007200920112013201520172019202120232025Copilot GAGemini 2.5 Pro
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This chart is a control. It counts every private building in the United States, houses included.

Derived

Data centres as a share of office construction derived

63.3% of office construction +33.4% yr as of Aug 2026
010203040506019931995199719992001200320052007200920112013201520172019202120232025Copilot GAGemini 2.5 Pro
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Data centre construction divided by all private office construction.

Figures

US construction (Census): latest figure, change, range and coverage of each series
SeriesLatestChangeMinMaxCoverage
Data centres$/yr (annual rate)85.0B+73.2% yr1.6B85.0BJan 2014 — Aug 2026
Offices, not data centres$/yr (annual rate)45.8B−9.7% yr15.8B72.9BJan 1993 — Aug 2026
All office buildings$/yr (annual rate)134B+29.8% yr18.3B134BJan 1993 — Aug 2026
All private construction$/yr (annual rate)1655B−3.1% yr339B1745BJan 1993 — Aug 2026
Data centres as a share of office construction63.3%+33.4% yr4.0%63.3%Jan 2014 — Aug 2026
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