y-axis

Stack Overflow

New questions per month on Stack Overflow and across the Stack Exchange network, since 2015: tags for LLMs and for the earlier machine-learning wave, non-AI control tags, other Stack Exchange sites, answers, and derived shares.

cadence · monthly 55 series updated 22 Jul 2026 stackexchange.com ↗
release markers

All questions

2.2k −72.0% yr as of Jun 2026
050.0k100k150k200k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Control tags (non-AI)

These tags are not about AI. They are a control, and they fall too, so fashion in one ecosystem cannot explain the decline.

python

266 −71.5% yr as of Jun 2026
05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k25.0k30.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

javascript

110 −72.6% yr as of Jun 2026
05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k25.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

reactjs

24 −90.0% yr as of Jun 2026
02.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

java

100 −71.9% yr as of Jun 2026
05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

c#

108 −74.0% yr as of Jun 2026
02.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k10.0k12.0k14.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

sql

28 −81.0% yr as of Jun 2026
01.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k5.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

html

60 −72.7% yr as of Jun 2026
02.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k10.0k12.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

android

63 −79.7% yr as of Jun 2026
02.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k10.0k12.0k14.0k16.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

excel

25 −82.5% yr as of Jun 2026
05001.0k1.5k2.0k2.5k3.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

git

14 −80.3% yr as of Jun 2026
02004006008001.0k1.2k1.4k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

docker

19 −78.7% yr as of Jun 2026
05001.0k1.5k2.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Answers

All answers

6.2k −53.6% yr as of Jun 2026
050.0k100k150k200k250k300k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Other Stack Exchange sites

Mathematics

984 −57.0% yr as of Jun 2026
02.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k10.0k12.0k14.0k16.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Ask Ubuntu

247 −42.8% yr as of Jun 2026
01.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Super User

145 −66.0% yr as of Jun 2026
01.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Server Fault

63 −62.5% yr as of Jun 2026
05001.0k1.5k2.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Unix & Linux

93 −67.8% yr as of Jun 2026
05001.0k1.5k2.0k2.5k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Physics

262 −55.4% yr as of Jun 2026
05001.0k1.5k2.0k2.5k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

TeX / LaTeX

279 −47.7% yr as of Jun 2026
05001.0k1.5k2.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Cross Validated (stats)

106 −58.4% yr as of Jun 2026
05001.0k1.5k2.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Electrical Engineering

246 −57.4% yr as of Jun 2026
05001.0k1.5k2.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

MathOverflow

332 −42.7% yr as of Jun 2026
02004006008001.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Geographic Information Systems

75 −60.7% yr as of Jun 2026
02004006008001.0k1.2k1.4k1.6k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Database Administrators

62 −45.6% yr as of Jun 2026
02004006008001.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Ask Different (Apple)

52 −53.6% yr as of Jun 2026
02004006008001.0k1.2k1.4k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

English Language Learners

70 −62.0% yr as of Jun 2026
02004006008001.0k1.2k1.4k1.6k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

English Language & Usage

46 −63.8% yr as of Jun 2026
02004006008001.0k1.2k1.4k1.6k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Code Review

25 −62.7% yr as of Jun 2026
0200400600800201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Software Engineering

12 −69.2% yr as of Jun 2026
0100200300400500600201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Artificial Intelligence SE

16 −20.0% yr as of Jun 2026
050100150200250300201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro
Stack Exchange started this AI site in August 2016. The zeros before that month are real.

Data Science SE

9 −82.4% yr as of Jun 2026
0100200300400500600201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro
This is the other AI site on the network. Its questions fall too.

AI tags — LLM wave

Stack Overflow creates a tag some months after the tool it names. In a tag's first year, part of the rise comes from people who learn the tag.

artificial-intelligence

33 +57.1% yr as of Jun 2026
020406080100201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

openai-api

3 −72.7% yr as of Jun 2026
020406080100120140160201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro
Stack Overflow merged the chatgpt and openai tags into this tag. The merge also moved the old questions, so the 2020–2022 months are complete.

langchain

4 −66.7% yr as of Jun 2026
020406080100120140201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro
LangChain shipped in October 2022, but Stack Overflow created the tag in early 2023. The 2023 rise is partly that late start.

large-language-model

8 −46.7% yr as of Jun 2026
020406080100201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

github-copilot

2 −81.8% yr as of Jun 2026
02468101214201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

huggingface-transformers

1 −90.9% yr as of Jun 2026
020406080100201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

ollama

1 −66.7% yr as of Jun 2026
0510152025201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

rag

7 +133.3% yr as of Jun 2026
02468101214201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro
This line counts only the rag tag, because retrieval-augmented-generation is a separate tag. The line stays at zero until April 2024.

llama

0 −100.0% yr as of Jun 2026
05101520253035201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

google-gemini

2 −85.7% yr as of Jun 2026
05101520253035201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

AI tags — ML wave

machine-learning

14 −30.0% yr as of Jun 2026
0200400600800201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

deep-learning

6 −60.0% yr as of Jun 2026
0100200300400500201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

nlp

5 −37.5% yr as of Jun 2026
050100150200250300201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

pytorch

10 −67.7% yr as of Jun 2026
0100200300400500201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

tensorflow

6 −64.7% yr as of Jun 2026
02004006008001.0k1.2k1.4k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

AI tags — vendor (noise-level)

These tags peak at 1–9 questions a month. The flat line is the result; the small moves are random.

mistral-ai

0 as of Jun 2026
00.511.52201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

anthropic

1 as of Jun 2026
00.20.40.60.81201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

claude

3 +50.0% yr as of Jun 2026
02468201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Network-wide

These lines add up 19 sites, about 85% of the network outside Stack Overflow. The API gives no total, so the true total is higher.

Network excl. Stack Overflow derived

3.1k −55.6% yr as of Jun 2026
010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Whole network (incl. Stack Overflow) derived

5.3k −64.2% yr as of Jun 2026
050.0k100k150k200k250k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Derived

AI-tool tags (sum) derived

32 −62.4% yr as of Jun 2026
0100200300400500201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro
This line adds up the 12 LLM tags. One question can carry several of them, so the true number is lower.

AI-tool questions, share of all derived

1.5% +34.4% yr as of Jun 2026
00.511.52201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro
This line divides that sum by all Stack Overflow questions in the same month. Total questions fall fast, so the share can rise while AI questions fall.

Answers per question derived

2.9 +65.6% yr as of Jun 2026
00.511.522.53201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro
This line divides all answers by all questions in the same month.

Figures

SeriesLatestChangeMinMaxCoverage
All questions2.2k−72.0% yr2.2k202kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
python266−71.5% yr26229.3kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
javascript110−72.6% yr11023.9kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
reactjs24−90.0% yr198.3kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
All answers6.2k−53.6% yr6.2k284kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
Mathematics984−57.0% yr98416.1kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
Ask Ubuntu247−42.8% yr2474.0kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
Super User145−66.0% yr1454.6kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
Server Fault63−62.5% yr632.3kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
Unix & Linux93−67.8% yr932.4kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
Physics262−55.4% yr2272.4kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
TeX / LaTeX279−47.7% yr2402.3kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
Cross Validated (stats)106−58.4% yr1032.3kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
Electrical Engineering246−57.4% yr2462.1kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
MathOverflow332−42.7% yr3321.1kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
Geographic Information Systems75−60.7% yr751.6kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
Database Administrators62−45.6% yr621.1kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
Ask Different (Apple)52−53.6% yr521.4kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
English Language Learners70−62.0% yr581.6kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
English Language & Usage46−63.8% yr461.7kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
Code Review25−62.7% yr25926Jan 2015 — Jun 2026
Software Engineering12−69.2% yr7602Jan 2015 — Jun 2026
Artificial Intelligence SE16−20.0% yr0306Jan 2015 — Jun 2026
Data Science SE9−82.4% yr9660Jan 2015 — Jun 2026
artificial-intelligence33+57.1% yr899Jan 2015 — Jun 2026
machine-learning14−30.0% yr9843Jan 2015 — Jun 2026
openai-api3−72.7% yr0163Jan 2020 — Jun 2026
langchain4−66.7% yr0139Jan 2022 — Jun 2026
large-language-model8−46.7% yr0109Jan 2022 — Jun 2026
github-copilot2−81.8% yr015Jan 2021 — Jun 2026
deep-learning6−60.0% yr3520Jan 2015 — Jun 2026
nlp5−37.5% yr1310Jan 2015 — Jun 2026
huggingface-transformers1−90.9% yr0110Jun 2019 — Jun 2026
pytorch10−67.7% yr0494Jun 2016 — Jun 2026
tensorflow6−64.7% yr01.5kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
ollama1−66.7% yr026Jan 2023 — Jun 2026
rag7+133.3% yr015Jun 2022 — Jun 2026
llama0−100.0% yr037Jun 2022 — Jun 2026
google-gemini2−85.7% yr035Jan 2023 — Jun 2026
mistral-ai002Jan 2023 — Jun 2026
anthropic101Nov 2022 — Jun 2026
claude3+50.0% yr09Nov 2022 — Jun 2026
java100−71.9% yr10019.7kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
c#108−74.0% yr10814.0kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
sql28−81.0% yr285.3kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
html60−72.7% yr6011.9kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
android63−79.7% yr6315.2kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
excel25−82.5% yr253.1kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
git14−80.3% yr141.4kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
docker19−78.7% yr102.2kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
Network excl. Stack Overflow3.1k−55.6% yr3.1k43.2kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
Whole network (incl. Stack Overflow)5.3k−64.2% yr5.3k244kJan 2015 — Jun 2026
AI-tool tags (sum)32−62.4% yr0483Jan 2015 — Jun 2026
AI-tool questions, share of all1.5%+34.4% yr0%1.8%Jan 2015 — Jun 2026
Answers per question2.9+65.6% yr1.22.9Jan 2015 — Jun 2026
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