y-axis

Stack Overflow

New questions per month on Stack Overflow and across the Stack Exchange network, since 2015: tags for LLMs and for the earlier machine-learning wave, non-AI control tags, other Stack Exchange sites, answers, and derived shares.

cadence · monthly 55 series updated 10 Aug 2026 stackexchange.com ↗
release markers

All questions

1.6k −78.4% yr as of Jul 2026
050.0k100k150k200k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Control tags (non-AI)

These tags are not about AI. They are a control, and they fall too, so fashion in one ecosystem cannot explain the decline.

python

180 −80.5% yr as of Jul 2026
05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k25.0k30.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

javascript

92 −76.2% yr as of Jul 2026
05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k25.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

reactjs

22 −87.2% yr as of Jul 2026
02.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

java

81 −77.1% yr as of Jul 2026
05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

c#

77 −80.9% yr as of Jul 2026
02.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k10.0k12.0k14.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

sql

33 −67.0% yr as of Jul 2026
01.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k5.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

html

50 −76.5% yr as of Jul 2026
02.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k10.0k12.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

android

58 −82.6% yr as of Jul 2026
02.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k10.0k12.0k14.0k16.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

excel

19 −83.6% yr as of Jul 2026
05001.0k1.5k2.0k2.5k3.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

git

18 −67.9% yr as of Jul 2026
02004006008001.0k1.2k1.4k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

docker

13 −81.7% yr as of Jul 2026
05001.0k1.5k2.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Answers

All answers

3.7k −70.2% yr as of Jul 2026
050.0k100k150k200k250k300k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Other Stack Exchange sites

Mathematics

972 −55.3% yr as of Jul 2026
02.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k10.0k12.0k14.0k16.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Ask Ubuntu

265 −46.4% yr as of Jul 2026
01.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Super User

152 −66.3% yr as of Jul 2026
01.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Server Fault

65 −64.9% yr as of Jul 2026
05001.0k1.5k2.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Unix & Linux

95 −67.7% yr as of Jul 2026
05001.0k1.5k2.0k2.5k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Physics

235 −58.6% yr as of Jul 2026
05001.0k1.5k2.0k2.5k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

TeX / LaTeX

214 −62.5% yr as of Jul 2026
05001.0k1.5k2.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Cross Validated (stats)

101 −66.1% yr as of Jul 2026
05001.0k1.5k2.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Electrical Engineering

242 −58.2% yr as of Jul 2026
05001.0k1.5k2.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

MathOverflow

341 −40.9% yr as of Jul 2026
02004006008001.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Geographic Information Systems

51 −74.1% yr as of Jul 2026
02004006008001.0k1.2k1.4k1.6k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Database Administrators

51 −52.3% yr as of Jul 2026
02004006008001.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Ask Different (Apple)

52 −54.0% yr as of Jul 2026
02004006008001.0k1.2k1.4k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

English Language Learners

57 −54.4% yr as of Jul 2026
02004006008001.0k1.2k1.4k1.6k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

English Language & Usage

40 −52.9% yr as of Jul 2026
02004006008001.0k1.2k1.4k1.6k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Code Review

44 −25.4% yr as of Jul 2026
0200400600800201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Software Engineering

15 −55.9% yr as of Jul 2026
0100200300400500600201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Artificial Intelligence SE

13 −62.9% yr as of Jul 2026
050100150200250300201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro
Stack Exchange started this AI site in August 2016. The zeros before that month are real.

Data Science SE

22 −56.9% yr as of Jul 2026
0100200300400500600201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro
This is the other AI site on the network. Its questions fall too.

AI tags — LLM wave

Stack Overflow creates a tag some months after the tool it names. In a tag's first year, part of the rise comes from people who learn the tag.

artificial-intelligence

16 +100.0% yr as of Jul 2026
020406080100201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

openai-api

0 −100.0% yr as of Jul 2026
020406080100120140160201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro
Stack Overflow merged the chatgpt and openai tags into this tag. The merge also moved the old questions, so the 2020–2022 months are complete.

langchain

1 −93.3% yr as of Jul 2026
020406080100120140201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro
LangChain shipped in October 2022, but Stack Overflow created the tag in early 2023. The 2023 rise is partly that late start.

large-language-model

5 −73.7% yr as of Jul 2026
020406080100201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

github-copilot

4 −20.0% yr as of Jul 2026
02468101214201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

huggingface-transformers

1 −92.3% yr as of Jul 2026
020406080100201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

ollama

1 −83.3% yr as of Jul 2026
0510152025201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

rag

3 −50.0% yr as of Jul 2026
02468101214201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro
This line counts only the rag tag, because retrieval-augmented-generation is a separate tag. The line stays at zero until April 2024.

llama

0 as of Jul 2026
05101520253035201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

google-gemini

3 −25.0% yr as of Jul 2026
05101520253035201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

AI tags — ML wave

machine-learning

10 −56.5% yr as of Jul 2026
0200400600800201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

deep-learning

3 −70.0% yr as of Jul 2026
0100200300400500201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

nlp

3 −66.7% yr as of Jul 2026
050100150200250300201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

pytorch

5 −80.8% yr as of Jul 2026
0100200300400500201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

tensorflow

3 −80.0% yr as of Jul 2026
02004006008001.0k1.2k1.4k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

AI tags — vendor (noise-level)

These tags peak at 1–9 questions a month. The flat line is the result; the small moves are random.

mistral-ai

0 −100.0% yr as of Jul 2026
00.511.52201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

anthropic

0 as of Jul 2026
00.20.40.60.81201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

claude

5 −28.6% yr as of Jul 2026
02468201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Network-wide

These lines add up 19 sites, about 85% of the network outside Stack Overflow. The API gives no total, so the true total is higher.

Network excl. Stack Overflow derived

3.0k −56.7% yr as of Jul 2026
010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Whole network (incl. Stack Overflow) derived

4.7k −68.0% yr as of Jul 2026
050.0k100k150k200k250k201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro

Derived

AI-tool tags (sum) derived

23 −71.6% yr as of Jul 2026
0100200300400500201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro
This line adds up the 12 LLM tags. One question can carry several of them, so the true number is lower.

AI-tool questions, share of all derived

1.4% +31.4% yr as of Jul 2026
00.20.40.60.811.21.41.61.8201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro
This line divides that sum by all Stack Overflow questions in the same month. Total questions fall fast, so the share can rise while AI questions fall.

Answers per question derived

2.3 +37.8% yr as of Jul 2026
00.511.522.53201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026Copilot GAClaude 3Gemini 2.5 Pro
This line divides all answers by all questions in the same month.

Figures

SeriesLatestChangeMinMaxCoverage
All questions1.6k−78.4% yr1.6k202kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
python180−80.5% yr18029.3kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
javascript92−76.2% yr9223.9kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
reactjs22−87.2% yr198.3kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
All answers3.7k−70.2% yr3.7k284kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
Mathematics972−55.3% yr97216.1kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
Ask Ubuntu265−46.4% yr2474.0kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
Super User152−66.3% yr1454.6kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
Server Fault65−64.9% yr632.3kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
Unix & Linux95−67.7% yr932.4kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
Physics235−58.6% yr2272.4kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
TeX / LaTeX214−62.5% yr2142.3kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
Cross Validated (stats)101−66.1% yr1012.3kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
Electrical Engineering242−58.2% yr2422.1kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
MathOverflow341−40.9% yr3321.1kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
Geographic Information Systems51−74.1% yr511.6kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
Database Administrators51−52.3% yr511.1kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
Ask Different (Apple)52−54.0% yr521.4kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
English Language Learners57−54.4% yr571.6kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
English Language & Usage40−52.9% yr401.7kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
Code Review44−25.4% yr25926Jan 2015 — Jul 2026
Software Engineering15−55.9% yr7602Jan 2015 — Jul 2026
Artificial Intelligence SE13−62.9% yr0306Jan 2015 — Jul 2026
Data Science SE22−56.9% yr9660Jan 2015 — Jul 2026
artificial-intelligence16+100.0% yr899Jan 2015 — Jul 2026
machine-learning10−56.5% yr9843Jan 2015 — Jul 2026
openai-api0−100.0% yr0163Jan 2020 — Jul 2026
langchain1−93.3% yr0139Jan 2022 — Jul 2026
large-language-model5−73.7% yr0109Jan 2022 — Jul 2026
github-copilot4−20.0% yr015Jan 2021 — Jul 2026
deep-learning3−70.0% yr3520Jan 2015 — Jul 2026
nlp3−66.7% yr1310Jan 2015 — Jul 2026
huggingface-transformers1−92.3% yr0110Jun 2019 — Jul 2026
pytorch5−80.8% yr0494Jun 2016 — Jul 2026
tensorflow3−80.0% yr01.5kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
ollama1−83.3% yr026Jan 2023 — Jul 2026
rag3−50.0% yr015Jun 2022 — Jul 2026
llama0037Jun 2022 — Jul 2026
google-gemini3−25.0% yr035Jan 2023 — Jul 2026
mistral-ai0−100.0% yr02Jan 2023 — Jul 2026
anthropic001Nov 2022 — Jul 2026
claude5−28.6% yr09Nov 2022 — Jul 2026
java81−77.1% yr8119.7kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
c#77−80.9% yr7714.0kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
sql33−67.0% yr285.3kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
html50−76.5% yr5011.9kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
android58−82.6% yr5815.2kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
excel19−83.6% yr193.1kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
git18−67.9% yr141.4kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
docker13−81.7% yr102.2kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
Network excl. Stack Overflow3.0k−56.7% yr3.0k43.2kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
Whole network (incl. Stack Overflow)4.7k−68.0% yr4.7k244kJan 2015 — Jul 2026
AI-tool tags (sum)23−71.6% yr0483Jan 2015 — Jul 2026
AI-tool questions, share of all1.4%+31.4% yr0%1.8%Jan 2015 — Jul 2026
Answers per question2.3+37.8% yr1.22.9Jan 2015 — Jul 2026
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