Pointed tongue

Also called: Tongue pointing

Making the tip of the tongue narrow and sharp, like a pencil point. About 55% of people in one Chinese survey can do it. It and tongue rolling are the two most common tongue tricks.

How common

~55%

Can you do this?

How it works

A pointed tongue has a tip that narrows to a point instead of a rounded edge. It looks like a lizard’s tongue or the point of a paintbrush.

The tongue is a muscular hydrostat. It has no bone and its volume stays constant, so squeezing it in one direction makes it grow in another2. To make a point, the crosswise muscles inside the tongue squeeze the tip from the sides, and the up-and-down muscles flatten it1. The tip gets narrower and longer at the same time. The octopus arm and the elephant trunk work the same way2.

Not everyone can make a clear point on command3. Many people can narrow the tip a little but not to a sharp point. Practice helps. Singers and people who play wind instruments often report that tongue control improves with training.

How common it is

The 55% figure comes from one survey of 429 Han Chinese people in Shaanxi, China3. It is one sample from one region, so the true global figure could differ. No study has tracked how many more people can learn a point with practice.

Try it

  1. Push your tongue out about a centimetre.
  2. Squeeze the tip from the sides, as if pinching it with the tongue’s own muscles. Do not use your lips.
  3. Push the tip forward at the same time. It should narrow and lengthen.
  4. Look in a mirror. A clear point is the target. A slight taper is normal for people who cannot do it.
  5. Try holding the point for five seconds. Most people find the tip trembles.

Is it a problem?

No. There is no known link between pointing your tongue and speech or eating. It is a simple muscle-control trick, not a medical trait, and there is no downside to lacking it. There is nothing here worth mentioning to a doctor. A tongue that is genuinely painful, or one that cannot move normally rather than one that just cannot form a point, is a separate and unrelated issue worth checking.

Sources and further material

  1. Wikipedia Tongue
  2. Wikipedia Muscular hydrostat How a muscle with no bone changes shape. The tongue, the elephant trunk, and the octopus arm all work this way.
  3. doi.org The traits of five types of tongue movement in Han of Shaanxi, China He X, Zhang JF, Li ZX, et al., 2012 54.8% of 429 Han people in Shaanxi could make a pointed tongue.

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